Impacts on Product Quality Attributes of Monoclonal Antibodies Produced in CHO Cell Bioreactor Cultures During Intentional Mycoplasma Contamination Events
A Mycoplasma contamination events in biomanufacturing facility can result in costly cleanup and potential drug shortages. Mycoplasma can survive in mammalian cell culture, with only subtle changes to the culture and penetrate a 0.2-um filter standard used in clarifying the cell culture fluid harvested. Previously, we reported on a study of Mycoplasma arginini ability to survive in a disposable, rocking perfusion bioreactor system containing Chinese hamster ovary cell line (CHO) DG44 reveal the model of monoclonal immunoglobulin G 1 (IgG1) antibodies.
Our previous work showed that M. arginini the profile of CHO cell growth, survival, nutrient consumption, use of oxygen, and the production of waste at different points of time after M. arginini introduction to the culture. A careful evaluation of the specific process parameters identified from time to time can be used to show the mycoplasma contamination in cultures of CHO cells in a bioreactor prior to the detection of the traditional method. In this report, we studied the changes in the quality of products IgG1 produced by CHO cells thought to be caused by M. arginini contamination events.
We observed changes in the critical quality attributes correlated with the duration of the contamination, including increased cost variants acid and high mannose species, which in turn is modeled using principal component analysis to explore the relationship between M. contamination arginini, CHO cell growth and metabolites, and IgG1 product quality attributes. Finally, some models of least squares using the data NIR spectral prediction is used to establish a high level (≥104 colony-forming units [CFU / ml]) M. arginini contamination, but the prediction of below 104 CFU / ml unreliable. Contamination with M. arginini CHO cells resulted in a significant reduction of the product quality antibodies, highlights the importance of rapid microbiological testing and mycoplasma testing during particularly long bioprocesses upstream to ensure the safety and quality of products.
Impacts on Product Quality Attributes of Monoclonal Antibodies Produced in CHO Cell Bioreactor Cultures During Intentional Mycoplasma Contamination Events
Identification and Quantification of Oxidation Products in Full-Length Biotherapeutic Detection by NMR Spectroscopy
therapeutic protein is indispensable drug class and often therapy of last resort. They are sensitive to oxidation, which is an important concern, as it can affect the drug’s safety and efficacy. protein oxidation, with methionine and tryptophan as the most vulnerable groups, particularly monitored by HPLC-MS technique.
However, because some oxidation product featuring the same mass differences, their identification with MS often ambiguous. Therefore, an alternative analysis method can be clearly identified and, ideally, also measures the oxidation of proteins is highly desirable species. Here, we present an NMR-based approach to monitor the oxidation of the full-length protein under denaturing conditions, as shown in the two biotherapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). We show that the methionine sulfoxide, methionine sulfone, N-formylkynurenine, kynurenine, oxindolylalanine, hydroxypyrroloindole, and the result is 5-hydroxytryptophan in chemical shift correlation characteristics suitable for identification and quantification of them.
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SLC35D3 . This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: Slc35D1 Antibody: The solute carrier family Slc35 consists of at least 17 proteins that act as nucleotide sugar transporters localized to the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. The role of the ER-resident Slc family member Slc35D1 is to transport both UDP-glucuronic acid and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. These molecules can serve as substrates for chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis and mice lacking the Slc35D1 gene developed a lethal form of skeletal dysplasia with severe shortening of limbs and facial structures. Examination of epiphyseal cartilage in these mice revealed a decreased proliferating zone with round chrondrocytes, scarce matrices, and reduced proteoglycan aggregates. Loss of function mutations in human Slc35D1 cause Schneckenbecken dysplasia, a severe skeletal dysplasia.
Description: Slc35D1 Antibody: The solute carrier family Slc35 consists of at least 17 proteins that act as nucleotide sugar transporters localized to the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. The role of the ER-resident Slc family member Slc35D1 is to transport both UDP-glucuronic acid and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. These molecules can serve as substrates for chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis and mice lacking the Slc35D1 gene developed a lethal form of skeletal dysplasia with severe shortening of limbs and facial structures. Examination of epiphyseal cartilage in these mice revealed a decreased proliferating zone with round chrondrocytes, scarce matrices, and reduced proteoglycan aggregates. Loss of function mutations in human Slc35D1 cause Schneckenbecken dysplasia, a severe skeletal dysplasia.
Description: Slc35D1 Antibody: The solute carrier family Slc35 consists of at least 17 proteins that act as nucleotide sugar transporters localized to the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. The role of the ER-resident Slc family member Slc35D1 is to transport both UDP-glucuronic acid and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. These molecules can serve as substrates for chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis and mice lacking the Slc35D1 gene developed a lethal form of skeletal dysplasia with severe shortening of limbs and facial structures. Examination of epiphyseal cartilage in these mice revealed a decreased proliferating zone with round chrondrocytes, scarce matrices, and reduced proteoglycan aggregates. Loss of function mutations in human Slc35D1 cause Schneckenbecken dysplasia, a severe skeletal dysplasia.
Description: Slc35D1 Antibody: The solute carrier family Slc35 consists of at least 17 proteins that act as nucleotide sugar transporters localized to the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. The role of the ER-resident Slc family member Slc35D1 is to transport both UDP-glucuronic acid and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. These molecules can serve as substrates for chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis and mice lacking the Slc35D1 gene developed a lethal form of skeletal dysplasia with severe shortening of limbs and facial structures. Examination of epiphyseal cartilage in these mice revealed a decreased proliferating zone with round chrondrocytes, scarce matrices, and reduced proteoglycan aggregates. Loss of function mutations in human Slc35D1 cause Schneckenbecken dysplasia, a severe skeletal dysplasia.
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SLC35D2 (C-Terminus). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SLC35D3 / FRCL1 (C-Terminus). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Met from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Met antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Met of MET
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Met from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Met antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Met of MET
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Met from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Met antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Met of MET
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATM from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATM antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATM of ATM
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATM from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATM antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATM of ATM
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATM from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATM antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATM of ATM
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATM from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATM antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATM of ATM
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATM from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATM antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATM of ATM
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATM from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATM antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATM of ATM
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of FAK from Human, Mouse, Rat. This FAK antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of FAK
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of FAK from Human, Mouse, Rat. This FAK antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of FAK
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of FAK from Human, Mouse, Rat. This FAK antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of FAK
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of VEGF from Human, Mouse, Rat. This VEGF antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of VEGF of VEGFA
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of VEGF from Human, Mouse, Rat. This VEGF antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of VEGF of VEGFA
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of VEGF from Human, Mouse, Rat. This VEGF antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of VEGF of VEGFA
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of CD10 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This CD10 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of CD10 of MME
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of CD10 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This CD10 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of CD10 of MME
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of CD10 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This CD10 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of CD10 of MME
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JAK1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JAK1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JAK1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JAK1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JAK1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JAK1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JAK1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JAK1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JAK1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JAK2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JAK2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JAK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JAK2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JAK2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JAK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JAK2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JAK2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JAK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JNK2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JNK2 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JNK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JNK2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JNK2 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JNK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JNK2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JNK2 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JNK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JNK3 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JNK3 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JNK3
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JNK3 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JNK3 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JNK3
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of JNK3 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This JNK3 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of JNK3
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of MEK2 from Human. This MEK2 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of MEK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of MEK2 from Human. This MEK2 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of MEK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of MEK2 from Human. This MEK2 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of MEK2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of MEK3 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This MEK3 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of MEK3
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of MEK3 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This MEK3 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of MEK3
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of MEK3 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This MEK3 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of MEK3
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Nrf2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Nrf2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Nrf2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Nrf2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Nrf2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Nrf2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Nrf2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Nrf2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Nrf2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG5 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG5 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG5
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG5 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG5 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG5
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG5 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG5 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG5
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG7 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG7 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG7
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG7 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG7 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG7
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG7 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG7 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG7
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NBR1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NBR1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NBR1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NBR1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NBR1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NBR1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NBR1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NBR1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NBR1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NBR1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NBR1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NBR1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NBR1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NBR1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NBR1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NBR1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NBR1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NBR1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Gab1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Gab1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Gab1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Gab1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Gab1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Gab1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of Gab1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This Gab1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Gab1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ERK1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ERK1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ERK1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ERK1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ERK1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ERK1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ERK1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ERK1 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ERK1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of GAPDH from Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Chicken, Monkey, Sheep, Xneous. This GAPDH antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of GAPDH from Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Chicken, Monkey, Sheep, Xneous. This GAPDH antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of GAPDH from Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Chicken, Monkey, Sheep, Xneous. This GAPDH antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NM23A from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NM23A antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NM23A of NME1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NM23A from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NM23A antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NM23A of NME1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of NM23A from Human, Mouse, Rat. This NM23A antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of NM23A of NME1
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HSC70 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This HSC70 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8)
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HSC70 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This HSC70 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8)
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HSC70 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This HSC70 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8)
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HSP40 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This HSP40 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of HSP40
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HSP40 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This HSP40 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of HSP40
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HSP40 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This HSP40 antibody is for WB, IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of HSP40
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4a from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4a antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4a
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4a from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4a antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4a
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4a from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4a antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4a
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4b from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4b antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4b
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4b from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4b antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4b
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4b from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4b antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4b
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4c from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4c antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4c
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4c from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4c antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4c
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG4c from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG4c antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG4c
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG13 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG13 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG13
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG13 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG13 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG13
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG13 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG13 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG13
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG13 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG13 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG13
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG13 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG13 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG13
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG13 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG13 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG13
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of WIPI2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This WIPI2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of WIPI2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of WIPI2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This WIPI2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of WIPI2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of WIPI2 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This WIPI2 antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of WIPI2
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG14L from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG14L antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG14L
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG14L from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG14L antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG14L
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of ATG14L from Human, Mouse, Rat. This ATG14L antibody is for IHC-P. It is affinity-purified from rabbit serum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen recombinant protein of ATG14L
Description: A polyclonal antibody for detection of HA Tag from Null. This HA Tag antibody is for WB. It is affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using the specific immunogenand is unconjugated. The antibody is produced in rabbit by using as an immunogen synthetic peptide
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We identified five of the most abundant oxidation products in the forced degradation studies two full-length mAbs therapy and can also clearly distinguish oxindolylalanine of 5-hydroxytryptophan, which is undistinguishable by MS due to changes in the same mass. Quantification of methionine sulfoxide plentiful by NMR and MS provides highly comparable value. These results underscore the suitability of NMR spectroscopy for the identification and quantification of the critical quality attributes of biotherapeutics.
Evelyn
